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┌─ FILE ANALYSIS ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
DEVELOPER : Bram Cohen / BitTorrent Inc.
CATEGORY : Other
MIME TYPE : application/x-bittorrent
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What is a Torrent file?

A .torrent file is a small metadata file used by the BitTorrent protocol for peer-to-peer file sharing. It does not contain the actual shared data but rather information about the files (names, sizes, checksums) and the tracker servers that coordinate the download. Modern BitTorrent also supports trackerless operation via DHT and magnet links.

How to open Torrent files

  • qBittorrent (Windows, macOS, Linux) — Free, open-source
  • Transmission (macOS, Linux) — Lightweight, free
  • Deluge (Windows, macOS, Linux) — Free, extensible
  • Any text editor — View raw bencoded metadata

Technical specifications

PropertyValue
EncodingBencoding (binary encoding)
ContentsFile list, piece hashes, tracker URLs
Piece Size256 KB - 16 MB (typically)
HashSHA-1 (v1), SHA-256 (v2)
ProtocolBitTorrent v1, v2, Hybrid

Common use cases

  • Linux distributions: Official ISO distribution method.
  • Open-source software: Large file distribution.
  • Dataset sharing: Scientific and academic datasets.
  • Creative Commons: Free media distribution.